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What is Perl, and why use it?

What is Perl?

  • Perl is a programming language
  • It has a very flexible syntax
  • It generally is run through an interpreter, instead of being compiled
  • It is freely available for all modern computer types
  • It is highly extensible, with many hundreds of modules (as well as the ability to write your own)
  • It is often used for dynamic content on the Web, also Web-database integration
  • It is not hard to get started with Perl, especially for people familiar with C, C++ or Java, and somewhat familiar with Unix/Linux tools including regular expressions

Why use Perl?

  • Perl is relatively easy to learn, but very powerful and extensible
  • It has a forgiving syntax suitable for rapid prototyping
  • Because it is intepreted, it is easy to share source code across different types of computers
  • Thanks to built-in functionality and extensibility, it can take very few lines of Perl to accomplish very complicated tasks

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UAF Computer Science
Prof. Greg Newby